Health benefits, extraction and development of functional foods with curcuminoids

Munekata P.E.S. · Journal of Functional Foods · 2021 · 81 citations

What if the humble kitchen spice giving your curry its vibrant yellow color holds the key to fighting global chronic diseases? Turmeric is stepping out of the pantry and into advanced clinical science.

Turmeric has long spiced up cuisines worldwide, but its true power lies in bioactive compounds called curcuminoids, with curcumin taking center stage. Modern science is paying close attention. Pre-clinical and clinical trials reveal that curcumin-rich extracts can effectively reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and diabetes, while actively assisting in illness management.

To capture these health treasures, researchers are turning to green extraction technologies. These innovative methods help isolate curcuminoid-rich extracts designed for use as dietary supplements. Beyond supplements, current scientific efforts explore how to successfully incorporate curcumin into the development of everyday functional foods.

Ultimately, harnessing these plant-based compounds offers a promising strategy. It targets major non-communicable illnesses—including metabolic syndrome, arthritis, and mental disorders—which currently stand as the leading cause of deaths worldwide.

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