Latest Advances in Green Extraction of Polyphenols from Plants, Foods and Food By-Products

Palos-Hernández A. · Molecules · 2025 · 70 citations

As consumers increasingly trade artificial ingredients for natural health benefits, science is racing to find cleaner ways to extract valuable plant compounds. How do we capture nature's best elements without leaving a heavy environmental footprint?

Phenolic compounds packed inside plants and foods are turning heads for their powerful bioactive traits and sensory properties. Driven by modern sustainable development goals, researchers are championing green extraction techniques to pull these valuable molecules safely. These methods meet the rigorous quality standards demanded by the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries.

At its core, green extraction is about smart design. It slashes environmental impact by employing natural or low-polluting solvents, cutting energy needs, and speeding up extraction times—all while boosting the recovery efficiency of target compounds.

This work reviews the guiding principles behind sustainable extraction. It highlights the exciting strides made in recent years toward isolating polyphenols cleanly from living plants, everyday foods, and even food waste.

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